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The Flag at Arlington National Cemetery |
Memorial Day has been recognized in the United States since 1866, when Henry Welles, from Waterloo, New York suggested store owners, like himself, close their shops for one day to honor local soldiers killed in the Civil War.
Retired Major General Jonathan A. Logan had a similar idea in May of 1868. He honored the dead and the soldiers who had survived the war. Leading a procession of veterans through the town, General Logan went to the cemetery where they decorated the graves of fallen Civil War soldiers with flags. This day was known as Decoration Day.
Retired Major General Logan proclaimed,
"The 30th of May, 1868, is designated for the purpose of strewing with flowers, or otherwise decorating the graves of comrades who died in defense of their country and during the late rebellion, and whose bodies now lie in almost every city, village and hamlet churchyard in the land. In this observance no form of ceremony is prescribed, but posts and comrades will in their own way arrange such fitting services and testimonials of respect as circumstances may permit."
Following the Civil War, many cities in the North and South set a day to honor the soldiers and decorate their graves with flags and flowers. Cities such as Waterloo, New York; Columbus, Mississippi; Richmond, Virginia; Carbondale, Illinois; Boalsburg, Pennsylvania, and others initiated these early memorials.
In 1882, Decoration Day was renamed Memorial Day honoring soldiers from previous wars also.
In 1971, Richard Nixon declared Memorial Day, the last Monday in May a federal holiday.
The Thursday before Memorial Day there is a tradition known as "Flags-in." At Arlington National Cemetery, the soldiers of the 3rd U.S. Infantry place flags at more than 250,000 gravestones. The gravestones and flags are patrolled for 24-hours a day to make sure each flag remains standing. At 3:00 pm local time,
all Americans are asked to pause in remembrance for a moment.
As part of our homeschooling adventures we were able to field trip to Washington D.C. this past year. I stood in awe, in tears many times as I looked upon the memorials. I am humbled by the service of our military. To them I am forever grateful!
May you honor those who willingly served our country and fought for the cause of freedom.
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Arlington National Cemetery |
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Arlington National Cemetery |
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Arlington National Cemetery |
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Tomb of the Unknown Soldier |
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Changing of the Guard- an humbling emotional experience |
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Arlington National Cemetery |
While in Washington D.C we were able to view an
Honor Flight ceremony at the World War II Memorial. According to statistics, approximately 1,000 World War II veterans are lost daily. These veterans are Heroes! I'm so glad there is an organization that gives them the honor due.
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World War II Memorial |
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Looking into the faces of these heroes was an experience that is hard to describe in words. I'm so grateful. |
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World War II Memorial |
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Honor Flight Ceremony |
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Vietnam War Memorial |
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Vietnam War Memorial |
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Freedom Is Not Free |
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Korean War Memorial |
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Korean War Memorial |
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Korean War Memorial |
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